keel over
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb: 1. To fall over suddenly, especially due to weakness, dizziness, or loss of consciousness. It often describes a person or animal collapsing. 2. To capsize or turn over. This meaning is used for boats or ships.
Usage
The verb "keel over" is intransitive (it does not take a direct object). It is often used to describe a sudden, uncontrolled fall. * The primary meaning relates to a person or animal falling down suddenly because they are ill, exhausted, or shocked. * The secondary, less common meaning describes a boat turning upside down in the water.
Examples
- Person falling:
- After running the marathon in the heat, he keeled over at the finish line.
- The news was so shocking that she almost keeled over.
- Boat capsizing:
- The small sailboat keeled over in the strong gust of wind.
Advanced Usage
- "to keel over from/with [cause]": To specify the reason for collapsing.
- Several workers keeled over from the intense heat.
- He keeled over with laughter at the comedian's joke.
Variants and Related Words
- Keel (noun): The central structural base or spine of a ship or boat.
- Keel (verb): To capsize or cause to capsize. (e.g., )
Synonyms
- Collapse: To fall down suddenly.
- Faint: To lose consciousness briefly.
- Pass out: To become unconscious (informal).
- Capsize: (For boats) To turn over in the water.
- Topple over: To become unsteady and fall.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Black out: To temporarily lose consciousness or vision.
- He blacked out for a moment before keeling over.
- Pass out: To faint.
- She felt dizzy and passed out cold.
Related Idioms
- Drop like a fly: To fall down suddenly and in great numbers (often from illness or exhaustion).
- In the heatwave, people were dropping like flies.
- Go heels over head: To fall over in a somersaulting motion; to tumble.
- He slipped on the ice and went heels over head.
Verb
- turn over and fall
- the man had a heart attack and keeled over